Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Wisdom tooth extraction is the surgical removal of a wisdom tooth that does not have enough room in the mouth, remains impacted, or causes recurring inflammation.

No. Wisdom teeth that erupt without problems and are in the correct position can be monitored without extraction. The decision to extract is based on findings such as pain, recurring inflammation, decay, or risk of damage to a neighbouring tooth.

An impacted tooth refers to a tooth that has not fully erupted and remains partially or fully covered by the jawbone or gum. This is assessed with an X-ray.

The procedure is performed under local anaesthesia, so no pain is felt during it. Pain and swelling for a few days afterward are normal and can be managed with the painkillers recommended by the dentist.

Swelling is usually most noticeable in the first 2–3 days, then gradually decreases. Applying ice in the first days can help reduce swelling.

Soft, lukewarm foods are recommended in the first days. Avoiding hard and very hot foods for a period supports the healing process.

Local anaesthesia is sufficient in most cases. Sedation may be considered depending on the complexity of the case or the patient's preference; general anaesthesia is rarely needed.

A clinic should be contacted without delay in cases of bleeding that does not stop, severe and increasing pain, fever, or noticeable swelling.

Dry socket is a painful condition related to the early loss of the blood clot that forms after extraction. Following the dentist's instructions helps reduce this risk.