Dental Filling
A dental filling restores a tooth damaged by decay or fracture: the damaged tissue is removed and the cavity is rebuilt with tooth-coloured composite material.
Leodent Dental Clinic
Dentistry · Istanbul
▶ Kama Defekti | Dt. Furkan Özay
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A dental filling repairs tooth structure lost to decay or fracture using tooth-coloured composite materials. It is usually completed in a single visit and preserves the tooth's natural look and function.
What Is a Dental Filling?
A dental filling restores a tooth that has lost structure to decay, fracture or wear: the damaged tissue is removed and the resulting cavity is rebuilt so the tooth regains its shape and function. Today, tooth-coloured composite materials are used in most cases, making the repair virtually invisible.
When Is It Used?
- Structure loss caused by decay
- Small fractures and cracks
- Worn or misshapen tooth surfaces
- Replacement of old, failing fillings
Treatment Steps
After the examination and X-ray assessment where needed, the decayed tissue is removed. The surface is conditioned with bonding agents, the composite is placed in layers and cured with a special light. Finally the filling is shaped according to your bite and polished. Most fillings are completed in a single visit.
After the Filling
Normal eating can resume once the anaesthesia wears off. Mild sensitivity in the first days is expected. Regular brushing, flossing and periodic check-ups extend the life of the restoration.
Filling or Root Canal?
If decay has reached the dental pulp, a filling alone is not enough and root canal treatment may be required. This distinction is made through clinical examination and X-ray findings — caught early, most cavities can be treated with a simple filling.
Frequently Asked Questions
When is a filling needed?
Fillings are considered for cavities caused by decay, small fractures and cracks, worn tooth surfaces, and when old, poorly fitting fillings need replacement.
Is the procedure painful?
Fillings are placed under local anaesthesia when needed, so no pain is felt. Shallow cavities may not even require anaesthesia.
What is a composite filling?
Composite is an aesthetic filling material matched to the colour of your tooth. It bonds chemically to the tooth, allowing more conservative preparation and a natural appearance.
How long does a filling last?
Longevity depends on the size and location of the filling, oral hygiene and chewing habits. Regular check-ups allow the condition of the filling to be monitored.
Is sensitivity normal after a filling?
Mild sensitivity to hot and cold for a few days is common and usually resolves on its own. If sensitivity persists or increases, contact the clinic.
Treatments often evaluated together
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Root Canal Treatment
Root canal treatment cleans the inflamed or damaged pulp tissue inside a tooth so the tooth can be preserved without extraction.
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Dental Scaling
Dental scaling is a preventive procedure that removes hardened plaque deposits (tartar) that build up on the tooth surface and along the gumline using ultrasonic instruments.
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